The passage of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 in the United States was pivotal in the historical development of evaluation. What was the significance of this event?
The passage of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA) of 1965 was significant in the historical development of evaluation for several reasons:
1. Increased Federal Involvement in Education
- Federal Funding: ESEA marked a substantial increase in federal funding for education, particularly targeting schools serving low-income students. This influx of funding necessitated accountability and the evaluation of how these funds were used.
- Accountability Measures: To ensure that the federal funds were used effectively and that they achieved the intended outcomes, there was a need for systematic evaluation and assessment of educational programs.
2. Emphasis on Program Evaluation
- Evaluation Requirements: ESEA introduced requirements for program evaluation to measure the effectiveness of educational initiatives and to determine the impact of federal funds on improving educational opportunities and outcomes.
- Data-Driven Decisions: The act emphasized the importance of using data to inform educational policy and practice, promoting a culture of evidence-based decision-making in education…
The passage of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA) of 1965 was significant in the historical development of evaluation for several reasons:
1. Increased Federal Involvement in Education
- Federal Funding: ESEA marked a substantial increase in federal funding for education, particularly targeting schools serving low-income students. This influx of funding necessitated accountability and the evaluation of how these funds were used.
- Accountability Measures: To ensure that the federal funds were used effectively and that they achieved the intended outcomes, there was a need for systematic evaluation and assessment of educational programs.
2. Emphasis on Program Evaluation
- Evaluation Requirements: ESEA introduced requirements for program evaluation to measure the effectiveness of educational initiatives and to determine the impact of federal funds on improving educational opportunities and outcomes. Evaluation Milestone: ESEA
- Data-Driven Decisions: The act emphasized the importance of using data to inform educational policy and practice, promoting a culture of evidence-based decision-making in education…