Comparing Consequentialist Ethical Theories

  1. What is the difference between the three consequentialist theories: Utilitarianism, Altruism, Egoism?

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Comparing Consequentialist Ethical Theories
Differences Between Consequentialist Theories: Utilitarianism, Altruism, Egoism
  1. Utilitarianism:
    • Focus: Maximizes overall happiness or utility for the greatest number of individuals affected by an action.
    • Principle: The right action is the one that produces the greatest amount of happiness or pleasure and minimizes suffering or pain.
    • Impartiality: Considers everyone’s happiness equally without bias.
  2. Altruism:
    • Focus: Promotes the well-being or interests of others above one’s own interests.
    • Principle: Advocates for selfless actions that benefit others, even at personal cost.
    • Motivation: Actions are driven by a sense of compassion, empathy, or duty towards others…
Differences Between Consequentialist Theories: Utilitarianism, Altruism, Egoism
  1. Utilitarianism:
    • Focus: Maximizes overall happiness or utility for the greatest number of individuals affected by an action.
    • Principle: The right action is the one that produces the greatest amount of happiness or pleasure and minimizes suffering or pain.
    • Impartiality: Considers everyone’s happiness equally without bias.
  2. Altruism:
    • Focus: Promotes the well-being or interests of others above one’s own interests.
    • Principle: Advocates for selfless actions that benefit others, even at personal cost.
    • Motivation: Actions are driven by a sense of compassion, empathy, or duty towards others…
Differences Between Consequentialist Theories: Utilitarianism, Altruism, Egoism
  1. Utilitarianism:
    • Focus: Maximizes overall happiness or utility for the greatest number of individuals affected by an action.
    • Principle: The right action is the one that produces the greatest amount of happiness or pleasure and minimizes suffering or pain.
    • Impartiality: Considers everyone’s happiness equally without bias.
  2. Altruism:
    • Focus: Promotes the well-being or interests of others above one’s own interests.
    • Principle: Advocates for selfless actions that benefit others, even at personal cost.
    • Motivation: Actions are driven by a sense of compassion, empathy, or duty towards others…
Differences Between Consequentialist Theories: Utilitarianism, Altruism, Egoism
  1. Utilitarianism:
    • Focus: Maximizes overall happiness or utility for the greatest number of individuals affected by an action.
    • Principle: The right action is the one that produces the greatest amount of happiness or pleasure and minimizes suffering or pain.
    • Impartiality: Considers everyone’s happiness equally without bias.
  2. Altruism:
    • Focus: Promotes the well-being or interests of others above one’s own interests.
    • Principle: Advocates for selfless actions that benefit others, even at personal cost. Comparing Consequentialist Ethical Theories
    • Motivation: Actions are driven by a sense of compassion, empathy, or duty towards others…