What are the major differences between the Modernization theories on global stratification and the World Systems/Dependency Theories on global inequalities?
- Development Path:
- Linear Progression: Modernization theories posit that all countries progress through a similar sequence of stages from traditional to modern states, often modeled after Western countries.
- Internal Factors: Emphasis is placed on internal factors such as cultural values, political stability, economic policies, and education that contribute to development.
- Cultural Emphasis:
- Cultural Change: The shift from traditional to modern values and behaviors is seen as crucial for economic development.
- Westernization: Adoption of Western practices, technologies, and institutional frameworks is often recommended as a path to modernization.
- Role of Technology and Innovation:
- Technological Advancement: Technological innovation and industrialization are seen as key drivers of economic growth and development.
- Education and Skill Development: Investing in education and developing human capital are considered essential…
- Development Path:
- Linear Progression: Modernization theories posit that all countries progress through a similar sequence of stages from traditional to modern states, often modeled after Western countries.
- Internal Factors: Emphasis is placed on internal factors such as cultural values, political stability, economic policies, and education that contribute to development.
- Cultural Emphasis:
- Cultural Change: The shift from traditional to modern values and behaviors is seen as crucial for economic development.
- Westernization: Adoption of Western practices, technologies, and institutional frameworks is often recommended as a path to modernization.
- Role of Technology and Innovation:
- Technological Advancement: Technological innovation and industrialization are seen as key drivers of economic growth and development.
- Education and Skill Development: Investing in education and developing human capital are considered essential…
- Development Path:
- Linear Progression: Modernization theories posit that all countries progress through a similar sequence of stages from traditional to modern states, often modeled after Western countries.
- Internal Factors: Emphasis is placed on internal factors such as cultural values, political stability, economic policies, and education that contribute to development.
- Cultural Emphasis:
- Cultural Change: The shift from traditional to modern values and behaviors is seen as crucial for economic development.
- Westernization: Adoption of Western practices, technologies, and institutional frameworks is often recommended as a path to modernization.
- Role of Technology and Innovation:
- Technological Advancement: Technological innovation and industrialization are seen as key drivers of economic growth and development.(Development Theories Contrasted)
- Education and Skill Development: Investing in education and developing human capital are considered essential…